See रत्न on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रतन"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of रतन (ratan)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna). Doublet of रतन (ratan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नों",
"roman": "ratnõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नो",
"roman": "ratno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jewel, gem, precious stone"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-hi-noun-stUHZnok",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"treasure"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-hi-noun-dK4yP5ua",
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾət̪.nᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐt̪̚.nᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾə.t̪ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ.t̪ɐ̃n]"
}
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ratnajḍīt",
"word": "रत्नजडीत"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ratnapārakhī",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "रत्नपारखी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "रतन",
"roman": "ratan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna) n",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ratnakhcit",
"word": "रत्नखचित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ratnadīp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रत्नदीप"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ratnākara",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रत्नाकर"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gem, jewel, precious stone"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-mr-noun-L8Z3W7Cj",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 56 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collective term for 14 precious things generated during Samudra manthan."
],
"id": "en-रत्न-mr-noun-Ffvyiv7y"
},
{
"glosses": [
"term of praise for an excellent thing in general; jewel"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-mr-noun-D6mzMMST",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) term of praise for an excellent thing in general; jewel"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:रत्न"
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 7 2 44 12 12 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 8 1 37 14 15 1 16 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gem, jewel"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-ne-noun-qW18cHj9",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʌt̪n̪ʌ]"
}
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "prabhūtaratna",
"word": "प्रभूतरत्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnakandala",
"word": "रत्नकन्दल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnagarbhā",
"word": "रत्नगर्भा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnagiri",
"word": "रत्नगिरि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnatalpa",
"word": "रत्नतल्प"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnadīpa",
"word": "रत्नदीप"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnaprabha",
"word": "रत्नप्रभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnarāśi",
"word": "रत्नराशि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnasambhava",
"word": "रत्नसम्भव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnasānu",
"word": "रत्नसानु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnākara",
"word": "रत्नाकर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnābharaṇa",
"word": "रत्नाभरण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 0 0 53",
"roman": "ratnāvalī",
"word": "रत्नावली"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रत्न",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: रत्न (ratna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "രത്നം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: രത്നം (ratnaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: രത്നം (ratnaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "रत्न",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: रत्न (ratna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "रत्न",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: रत्न (ratna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ratna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: ratna\n> Javanese: ꦫꦠ꧀ꦤ (ratna), ꦉꦠ꧀ꦤ (retna) (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: ratna\n> Javanese: ꦫꦠ꧀ꦤ (ratna), ꦉꦠ꧀ꦤ (retna) (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ratana"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ratana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ratana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရတနာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ရတနာ (ra.ta.na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ရတနာ (ra.ta.na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រត្ន",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัตนะ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰਤਨ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਰਤਨ (ratan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਰਤਨ (ratan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இரத்தினம்",
"3": "ரத்தினம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: இரத்தினம் (irattiṉam), ரத்தினம் (rattiṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: இரத்தினம் (irattiṉam), ரத்தினம் (rattiṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "రత్నము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: రత్నము (ratnamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: రత్నము (ratnamu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From राति (rāti, “granter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rátna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नम्",
"roman": "rátnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानि",
"roman": "rátnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ना1",
"roman": "rátnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नम्",
"roman": "rátnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानि",
"roman": "rátnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ना1",
"roman": "rátnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेन",
"roman": "rátnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rátnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नैः",
"roman": "rátnaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेभिः1",
"roman": "rátnebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाय",
"roman": "rátnāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rátnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेभ्यः",
"roman": "rátnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नात्",
"roman": "rátnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rátnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेभ्यः",
"roman": "rátnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नस्य",
"roman": "rátnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नयोः",
"roman": "rátnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानाम्",
"roman": "rátnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नयोः",
"roman": "rátnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेषु",
"roman": "rátneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "rátna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानि",
"roman": "rátnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ना1",
"roman": "rátnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "rátna"
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (rátna) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rátna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 38 2 31 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 3 23 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift, present, goods, wealth, riches (RV., AV., ŚBr.)"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-sa-noun-gyjNzkGj",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"riches",
"riches"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 2 31 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 3 23 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 6 20 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 3 24 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 64 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "sa:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jewel, gem, treasure, precious stone (the nine jewel are pearl, ruby, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, गोमेद (gomeda); hence ratna is a name for the number 9; but according to some 14) (Mn. MBh. etc.)"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-sa-noun-WEKolWWe",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"गोमेद",
"गोमेद#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything valuable or best of its kind (e. g. पुत्ररत्न (putra-ratna, “an excellent son”))"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-sa-noun-JOoSgrvJ",
"links": [
[
"पुत्ररत्न",
"पुत्ररत्न#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 38 2 31 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 3 23 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnet, loadstone (Kap., Sch.) (compare मणि (maṇi))"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-sa-noun-6YmLkR9e",
"links": [
[
"magnet",
"magnet"
],
[
"loadstone",
"loadstone"
],
[
"मणि",
"मणि#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water (L.)"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-sa-noun-1pOz8Y-l",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 3 23 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"= रत्नहविस् (ratna-havis) (ŚBr.)"
],
"id": "en-रत्न-sa-noun-tqfNSrUk",
"links": [
[
"रत्नहविस्",
"रत्नहविस्#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Geology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रतन"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of रतन (ratan)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna). Doublet of रतन (ratan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नों",
"roman": "ratnõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "ratna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नो",
"roman": "ratno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jewel, gem, precious stone"
],
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure"
],
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾət̪.nᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐt̪̚.nᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾə.t̪ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ.t̪ɐ̃n]"
}
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi neuter nouns",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Geology"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ratnajḍīt",
"word": "रत्नजडीत"
},
{
"roman": "ratnapārakhī",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "रत्नपारखी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "रतन",
"roman": "ratan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna) n",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ratnakhcit",
"word": "रत्नखचित"
},
{
"roman": "ratnadīp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रत्नदीप"
},
{
"roman": "ratnākara",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रत्नाकर"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gem, jewel, precious stone"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collective term for 14 precious things generated during Samudra manthan."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"term of praise for an excellent thing in general; jewel"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) term of praise for an excellent thing in general; jewel"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:रत्न"
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Geology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "रत्न • (ratna)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"Nepali learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Nepali lemmas",
"Nepali nouns",
"Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"gem, jewel"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʌt̪n̪ʌ]"
}
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Geology"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "prabhūtaratna",
"word": "प्रभूतरत्न"
},
{
"roman": "ratnakandala",
"word": "रत्नकन्दल"
},
{
"roman": "ratnagarbhā",
"word": "रत्नगर्भा"
},
{
"roman": "ratnagiri",
"word": "रत्नगिरि"
},
{
"roman": "ratnatalpa",
"word": "रत्नतल्प"
},
{
"roman": "ratnadīpa",
"word": "रत्नदीप"
},
{
"roman": "ratnaprabha",
"word": "रत्नप्रभ"
},
{
"roman": "ratnarāśi",
"word": "रत्नराशि"
},
{
"roman": "ratnasambhava",
"word": "रत्नसम्भव"
},
{
"roman": "ratnasānu",
"word": "रत्नसानु"
},
{
"roman": "ratnākara",
"word": "रत्नाकर"
},
{
"roman": "ratnābharaṇa",
"word": "रत्नाभरण"
},
{
"roman": "ratnāvalī",
"word": "रत्नावली"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रत्न",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: रत्न (ratna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "രത്നം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: രത്നം (ratnaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: രത്നം (ratnaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "रत्न",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: रत्न (ratna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "रत्न",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: रत्न (ratna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: रत्न (ratna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ratna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: ratna\n> Javanese: ꦫꦠ꧀ꦤ (ratna), ꦉꦠ꧀ꦤ (retna) (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: ratna\n> Javanese: ꦫꦠ꧀ꦤ (ratna), ꦉꦠ꧀ꦤ (retna) (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ratana"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ratana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ratana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရတနာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ရတနာ (ra.ta.na)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ရတနာ (ra.ta.na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រត្ន",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัตนะ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รัตนะ (rát-dtà-ná)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰਤਨ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਰਤਨ (ratan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਰਤਨ (ratan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இரத்தினம்",
"3": "ரத்தினம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: இரத்தினம் (irattiṉam), ரத்தினம் (rattiṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: இரத்தினம் (irattiṉam), ரத்தினம் (rattiṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "రత్నము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: రత్నము (ratnamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: రత్నము (ratnamu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From राति (rāti, “granter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rátna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नम्",
"roman": "rátnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानि",
"roman": "rátnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ना1",
"roman": "rátnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नम्",
"roman": "rátnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानि",
"roman": "rátnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ना1",
"roman": "rátnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेन",
"roman": "rátnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rátnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नैः",
"roman": "rátnaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेभिः1",
"roman": "rátnebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाय",
"roman": "rátnāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rátnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेभ्यः",
"roman": "rátnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नात्",
"roman": "rátnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rátnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेभ्यः",
"roman": "rátnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नस्य",
"roman": "rátnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नयोः",
"roman": "rátnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानाम्",
"roman": "rátnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नयोः",
"roman": "rátnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नेषु",
"roman": "rátneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्न",
"roman": "rátna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ने",
"roman": "rátne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्नानि",
"roman": "rátnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रत्ना1",
"roman": "rátnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "rátna"
},
"expansion": "रत्न • (rátna) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rátna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift, present, goods, wealth, riches (RV., AV., ŚBr.)"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"riches",
"riches"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"jewel, gem, treasure, precious stone (the nine jewel are pearl, ruby, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, गोमेद (gomeda); hence ratna is a name for the number 9; but according to some 14) (Mn. MBh. etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"गोमेद",
"गोमेद#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"anything valuable or best of its kind (e. g. पुत्ररत्न (putra-ratna, “an excellent son”))"
],
"links": [
[
"पुत्ररत्न",
"पुत्ररत्न#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"magnet, loadstone (Kap., Sch.) (compare मणि (maṇi))"
],
"links": [
[
"magnet",
"magnet"
],
[
"loadstone",
"loadstone"
],
[
"मणि",
"मणि#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water (L.)"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"= रत्नहविस् (ratna-havis) (ŚBr.)"
],
"links": [
[
"रत्नहविस्",
"रत्नहविस्#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "रत्न"
}
Download raw JSONL data for रत्न meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.